Blog / January 27, 2025 / Nate Pollak / UPDATED January 22, 2025

Reduce waste, save costs: essential food waste management strategies for restaurants

Table of Contents

    CloudKitchens

    How many tacos can be delivered from a 1000sqft restaurant?

    The same amount as a 200sqft ghost kitchen.

    Managing food waste is a critical aspect for any restaurant aiming to maximize profitability and operate sustainably. Food waste not only affects a restaurant’s finances but also has a significant environmental impact.

    In the United States alone, 30-40% of the food supply is wasted, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions from landfills and wasting valuable resources like water and energy used in food production.

    For restaurants, understanding and implementing effective food waste management strategies can help save costs, attract environmentally conscious customers, and much more. Let’s look at some actions that restaurants can take to avoid food waste!

    Understanding food waste in restaurants

    Food waste in the restaurant industry occurs at various stages, from food preparation to plate waste left by customers. The primary sources include:

    • Over-purchasing: Buying more ingredients than necessary can lead to spoilage.
    • Storage issues: Improper storage, like incorrect refrigeration temperatures, can make ingredients spoil faster.
    • Large portion sizes: Serving sizes that are too large often lead to food left uneaten.
    • Preparation waste: Inefficiencies in food preparation, like excess vegetable peeling or meat trimming, contribute to waste.
    • Plate waste: Food that customers don’t eat, either because of taste preferences or oversized portions.

    By identifying the main sources of food waste, restaurants can develop targeted strategies to minimize it, improve operational efficiency, and reduce costs. Let’s see some of it!

    Read More: Kitchen Hygiene: rules and good practices to apply in your kitchen

    Practical strategies for reducing food waste

    1. Optimize inventory management

    Effective inventory management is the foundation of waste reduction in restaurants. Using some technologies for restaurants can be a valuable help in avoiding food waste. Here’s how to improve it:

    • Track inventory in real-time: Invest in a POS or inventory tracking system that records real-time ingredient usage. This can help you monitor stock levels and prevent over-ordering.
    • Forecast demand accurately: Use historical sales data to predict future demand and adjust purchasing accordingly. Seasonal trends, holidays, and local events can impact customer traffic, so adjust your inventory based on anticipated demand.
    • Use FIFO (First In, First Out): This inventory rotation method ensures that older ingredients are used before newer ones, reducing the chance of spoilage. Clearly label items with dates, and arrange shelves so that older ingredients are in front.

    2. Ensure proper portion control

    Portion sizes directly impact food waste and customer satisfaction. Implement these measures for better portion control:

    • Standardize recipes: Clearly define portion sizes and ingredients in each recipe. Use measuring tools for consistency.
    • Adjust portions based on customer feedback: If customers regularly leave food on their plates, consider reducing portion sizes or offering half portions.
    • Use visual guides: Provide visual portion guides in the kitchen to help staff plate dishes accurately. Consistent portion sizes also improve customer satisfaction and brand reliability.

    Read More: 45 thank you messages for your customers in delivery to have their loyalty

    3. Implement a waste tracking system

    Tracking waste helps identify problem areas and allows restaurants to make informed adjustments:

    • Log waste daily: Use waste tracking sheets or digital tools to record discarded food, noting the type of food, reason for waste, and quantity.
    • Analyze trends: Review data to find patterns, such as particular ingredients or menu items that consistently generate waste. For example, if certain ingredients are frequently unused, consider changing suppliers or adjusting the menu to incorporate those items more efficiently.
    • Set Reduction Goals: Establish clear, measurable goals for waste reduction and communicate them to your staff. Regularly update them on progress to build accountability and motivation.
    Woman with apron holding a clipboard and pen

    4. Collaborate with local food banks and compost programs

    Donating and composting food waste are excellent ways to give back to the community and reduce your restaurant’s environmental footprint:

    • Donate surplus food: Connect with local food banks or shelters that accept safe, prepared food. Many food banks accept items nearing expiration or unused meals, as long as they’re still safe to consume.
    • Start a composting program: Organic waste, such as vegetable peels and food scraps, can be composted instead of sent to landfills. Partner with a local composting facility to arrange for regular pickups, or set up a composting bin if you have the space.

    5. Educate and train staff on waste reduction

    Employees play a central role in waste management. Training and engaging them in the process can significantly reduce waste:

    • Educate on food waste impact: Regularly discuss the impact of food waste on the environment and the business to increase awareness and commitment to waste reduction.
    • Encourage creative reuse: Get creative with “upcycling” ingredients. Leftover vegetable trimmings can be used for stocks or sauces, stale bread can be turned into croutons, and fruit that’s overripe can be used in smoothies or desserts.
    • Host regular training sessions: Hold sessions to reinforce waste reduction techniques, including portion control, proper storage, and efficient food prep methods.
    Manager with glasses and apron training the restaurant team about food waste.

    Read More: Mastering demand management: Strategies for handling peak delivery periods

    Benefits of reducing food waste

    Reducing food waste can positively impact both profitability and sustainability, with benefits including:

    • Cost savings: Cutting down on wasted food directly translates to savings on ingredient costs, which can boost profit margins.
    • Enhanced sustainability: By reducing waste, restaurants can cut down on their carbon footprint, aligning with the growing consumer demand for environmentally friendly businesses.
    • Better customer relationships: Eco-conscious customers are more likely to support businesses that demonstrate sustainability efforts. Promoting your waste reduction practices can improve customer loyalty and brand image.
    • Compliance with regulations: Some regions have begun implementing regulations on food waste management for restaurants. By proactively reducing waste, you’ll be better prepared to comply with these requirements.

    Improve efficiency and sustainability with CloudKitchens

    Food waste management offers restaurants a path to become more sustainable while improving their bottom line. By optimizing inventory management, practicing portion control, tracking waste, and educating staff, restaurants can make significant strides in waste reduction.

    Additionally, collaborating with local organizations for food donations and composting can make a positive community impact and enhance brand reputation.

    Ready to make your restaurant more sustainable and efficient? CloudKitchens provides the tools and support to streamline operations and reduce waste. Visit us on CloudKitchens.com to discover how we can help you achieve sustainability and growth in your restaurant business.

    DISCLAIMER: This information is provided for general informational purposes only and the content does not constitute an endorsement. CloudKitchens does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of any information, text, images/graphics, links, or other content contained within the blog content. We recommend that you consult with financial, legal, and business professionals for advice specific to your situation.